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Treatment and Prevention
Treatment
Because traditional treatment models are not effective
for meth addiction, meth-specific treatment programs
have been developed.
Successful meth treatment requires the use of
cognitive-behavioral therapy. The cognitive-behavioral
therapy approach, which focuses on how the way we think
affects our feelings and actions, helps patients
identify and plan for the triggers associated with the
substance abuse. This approach prepares the addict for
life-long recovery.
A critical consideration in meth treatment is something
known as the “wall.” Around 45 to 120 days into
treatment, recovering addicts experience physiological
changes that often lead to a return to meth use. This
period of increased depression and need for the drug is
the single significant factor today to the false
perception that meth addiction is “untreatable.”
Although recovering from meth addiction is challenging,
it is not impossible. For meth treatment to be
successful, it simply must meet the demands of meth
addiction. Research shows that recovering meth addicts
require a longer and more intense outpatient program
than is the case for many other drugs. These outpatient
services should be very structured and include frequent
contact between the treatment provider and the
recovering addict.
Prevention
Preventing drug use before it starts is the most
effective way to eliminate the problem. By encouraging
young people to develop their intellectual, personal,
and social skills, drug prevention programs produce
benefits beyond the immediate goal of preventing drug
use.
Prevention programs define positive norms for young
people in the school and the community, rather than
simply offering a short-term alternative to risky
behavior. Children exposed to quality prevention
programs are more equipped to make positive choices in
all areas of their lives and to become productive
members of society.
In short, it is better to prevent than to heal.
Prevention yields lasting positive results. Prevention
shows young people how to make and embrace healthy
choices by giving them something to say "yes" to.
Effective prevention programs operate on as many levels
as possible. For example:
• "School-based" prevention focuses on children's social
and academic skills and aims to enhance peer
relationships, self-control, coping skills, and
assertiveness.
• "Family-based" prevention focuses on strengthening
family relationships, increasing parenting skills and
communication, and developing active parental roles.
• "Community-based" prevention works with civic,
religious, law enforcement, and government agencies to
enhance the anti-drug message and positive social
behaviors. This often includes the development of
policies or regulations, media campaigns, and community
awareness programs.
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